In those days a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered. 2 This was the first registration and was taken while Quirinius was governor of Syria. 3 All went to their own towns to be registered. 4 Joseph also went from the town of Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to the city of David called Bethlehem, because he was descended from the house and family of David. 5 He went to be registered with Mary, to whom he was engaged and who was expecting a child. 6 While they were there, the time came for her to deliver her child. 7 And she gave birth to her firstborn son and wrapped him in bands of cloth and laid him in a manger, because there was no place in the guest room.[a]
The Shepherds and the Angels
8 Now in that same region there were shepherds living in the fields, keeping watch over their flock by night. 9 Then an angel of the Lord stood before them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were terrified. 10 But the angel said to them, “Do not be afraid, for see, I am bringing you good news of great joy for all the people: 11 to you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, who is the Messiah,[b] the Lord. 12 This will be a sign for you: you will find a child wrapped in bands of cloth and lying in a manger.” 13 And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host,[c] praising God and saying,
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“Glory to God in the highest heaven,
and on earth peace among those whom he favors!”[d]
15 When the angels had left them and gone into heaven, the shepherds said to one another, “Let us go now to Bethlehem and see this thing that has taken place, which the Lord has made known to us.” 16 So they went with haste and found Mary and Joseph and the child lying in the manger. 17 When they saw this, they made known what had been told them about this child, 18 and all who heard it were amazed at what the shepherds told them, 19 and Mary treasured all these words and pondered them in her heart. 20 The shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all they had heard and seen, just as it had been told them.
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There’s a Christmas hymn that I love in our hymnal, number 242, Love Came Down at Christmas, by Christina Rosetti. It’s not as popular as other hymns like O Come, All Ye Faithful, Joy to the World, or Silent Night. But it is a sweet tune with sweet lyrics: “Love came down at Christmas / Love all lovely, Love Divine/ Love was born at Christmas/ star and angels gave the sign.”
I love this hymn, because it reminds us that at the birth of Christ, the love of God was born into the world. In fact, the second verse names this love “Love incarnate, Love divine.” The love of God is tangible in this moment. We can hold it. Comfort it. Speak to it. Know it.
But, as we’ve talked about hope this entire Advent, for today’s sermon I would change Christina Rosetti’s lyrics. “Hope came down at Christmas / Hope all lovely, Hope Divine / Hope was born at Christmas / star and angels gave the sign.”
Hope is here. Hope incarnate. Hope divine. We can hold it. Comfort it. Speak to it. Know it.
Perhaps this hope is most deeply felt in the reaction of the shepherds. We see them in the fields, keeping watch over their flocks, when all of the sudden an angel of the Lord appears. Like Mary at the annunciation, these shepherds are terrified at first. We can’t really blame them for being frightened. It would be absolutely startling and terrifying to have an angel just appear before you and have the “glory of the Lord” shine around you.
There’s a song that I discovered recently from country music artist Tyler Childers, titled Luke 2:8-10, that is a tongue and cheek look at the shepherds’ reaction in this moment, rightfully capturing their terror with the line: “My God, it’s the end of the world!”
But, the angel tells them to not be afraid, for there is good news. The Savior has been born. The angel tells them where to find this new baby, in Bethlehem, and how they’ll find him, wrapped in swaddling clothes and lying in a manger. Then one angel is joined by a multitude, praising God. Then the angels leave and the shepherds, probably still in a bit of shock, hasten to Bethlehem.
Something to note about the visitation of the angel, this is the first time in the Lukan Gospel where we see the term “Good News” used. This good news is good news that will provide great joy. The Messiah is born. The Savior is born! Good news indeed! Because the good news is that the promise of God has been fulfilled. Hope is here! Hope is here indeed!
Hope is here in the form of a baby.
And, you know, maybe Childers has it right. That very hope that is here with us now is the end of the world. Because that hope has entered in and nothing will ever be the same.
We know nothing will be the same when the angelic announcement names the baby Jesus as, “A savior, who is the Messiah, The Lord.” One of the commentaries I read points out that this is the only time in the gospels where these three titles (Savior, Messiah, and Lord) appear together, thus painting a full picture of who this baby is, and just why his birth is so hopeful and world changing.
Savior was used in the Septuagint (the Greek version of the Old Testament that Luke would have known) to refer both to God and to those God sends to liberate Israel. That liberation is both spiritual and political. Saviors free people from oppression so they can freely serve and obey God. Think Moses, sent by God to lead the people out of Egypt. The Israeilites were both freed from slavery and freed to worship God. So the angel declaring this baby Jesus as the Savior is a promise that the people will be freed. Politically, they will be freed from the oppression of the Roman Empire. Spiritually, from the oppression of sin and death.
This baby is the Savior. This baby will free us. Therefore we can have hope.
But this baby is not just the Savior, this baby is also the Messiah. Messiah meaning “anointed one.” Fun fact, the Greek equivalent of Messiah is “Christ.” This is where we get the title “Christ” for Jesus. Now Messiah is closely related to Savior, in the sense that the Messiah would be one who freed people from oppression. But it’s different in the sense that, overtime, there was a growing expectation that there would be a final Messiah, anointed by God and God alone, who would bring about God’s final reign and give the people of God their final victory over all their enemies. A Savior would deliver them. The Messiah would be the one to save them for all eternity. This is who Jesus is. Jesus is the Messiah that was promised, the fulfillment of the promise to Abarahm, the one who would restore the throne of David and the people of Israel to final power, doing away with injustice and oppression for all time!
This baby is the promised Messiah. This baby will bring victory! Therefore we can have hope.
But finally, this baby is also Lord. Perhaps the most obvious one to us. Lord, the word used most often in the Septuagint to translate the tetragrammaton, or God’s holy and personal name (YHWH). This is a sign! Jesus is not just another human in a long line of saviors and liberators. He’s not just one more human claiming to be the Messiah. Jesus is Lord. Jesus is God.
This baby is God! God is with us! Therefore we can have hope!
And what’s so amazing about this hope? Is that it’s a quiet hope. It’s an unassuming hope. This hope was not born in a palace. This hope was not born to great fanfare announced throughout the city. This hope was born in a stable. This hope is laid in a manger. The fanfare happened on the outskirts of the city, told first to common folk! There is a great reversal here. The Gospel, the Good News, comes with a bit of upside-downness. Last will be first, poor will be filled and all that. This is hope for all people! This is hope for the least of these! This is hope for the most common of folk. This is hope for all who hear it!
Our Savior is here! Our Messiah is here! Our Lord is here! We have hope!
The shepherds turn from fear to hope and run to Bethlehem. They encounter Jesus and his family, and tell Mary all the good news that they have heard. She, for her turn, treasures them and pondered them in her heart. I have always liked Mary’s pondering here. Because I think it shows us that what the shepherds have told her surprises her in a way, and offers her a renewed hope. It’s been a full nine months, maybe more, since Gabriel came to her and told her she would be carrying the Son of the Most High, bearing the one who would be given the throne of David in the world. While I am sure Mary never forgot exactly who this baby was, she, Joseph, and Elizabeth are really the only ones who know exactly who this baby is. Perhaps Zechariah, too, but we never see Elizabeth actually tell him about Mary’s visit. But now, there are more people who know! And there are more people who believe in the hope that her child brings! She was not mistaken. Nothing happened to change God’s mind in the course of her pregnancy. This baby is exactly who she was told he would be. What hope! Renewed and refreshed hope! It is here!
The hope of Jesus’ birth is not contained in first century Bethlehem. It doesn’t just affect shepherds, carpenters, virgin mothers, and wise men. It is not a hope that comes one day and is gone the next. This hope is a hope that stays. It is a hope that reverberates throughout all of time. It is a hope that broke into the world and never left. It is a hope that draws us together tonight, next week, next month, next year, and all the years to follow. It is a hope that touches our lives just as powerfully as it touched the lives of those present on that first Christmas. It is a hope that reminds us our Savior, our Messiah, our Lord loved this world so much that he chose to come and be with us.
He chose to be born into this messy world. Into this chaotic world. Into this oftentimes hopeless world. Because he loves this world and its people so much that he needed to offer them hope. A hope that says “My God, it’s the end of the world. Because you have come. Hope is here. It’ll never be the same.”
Friends, our encouragement for this Christmas is to remind ourselves that, in the midst of this world that often offers us hopelessness, that hope is here. Hope is here. Hope broke into this world in the body of a baby, born so long ago in Bethlehem. Hope stayed in this world as that baby grew up and taught us how to love one another. Hope established itself in the incarnation of God in Jesus, who lived among us and walked with us. Hope overcame hopelessness in the death and resurrection of Jesus. Spoiler alert on that one.
Hope stays in this world because we carry it, we bear it, we show it to the world. In Christ we are invited to participate in this hope. We are invited to share this hope with others. To hold the candle of this hope high and pierce through the night time of hopelessness. As the people drawn together by this hope it is our responsibility, and really our joy, to go and declare this hope to the world. We should be like those shepherds on that first Christmas. Hearing the good news, hearing that Gospel, and immediately running with it. Running to confirm it for ourselves. Running to tell anyone who will listen about it. We are the ones who get to declare “Hope is here! It has been here since that first Christmas, when Jesus Christ was born! It has been here all throughout time! It has not left us! It will never leave us! Hope will never leave us!”
Hope came down at Christmas. Hope all lovely. Hope divine. Hope came down at Christmas! Hope is here! Always and forever! Thanks be to God.